Regular
flights connect the Maldives to Colombo (Sri Lanka),
Thrivandrum (southwest India), Dubai (United Arab
Emirates), and Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), and there
are numerous charter flights from European centres
in the peak season. Malé International Airport
is the only international gateway; departure tax is
US$12.00 and is included in the ticket price. There
are regular cargo ships, but they don't usually take
passengers. The Maldives is not popular with private
yachts because the reefs are so hazardous and cruising
permits are restrictive and expensive.
Getting
Around
Tourism is strictly regulated, and independent travel
is discouraged because it is seen as disruptive to
traditional island communities. Those wanting to see
the Maldivian way of life can visit Malé, the
intriguing capital city, and make daytime visits to
island communities close to resort islands. It's not
impossible to visit the outer islands, but it's difficult
enough to deter all but the most dedicated and determined.
An Inter Atoll Travel Permit is required to visit
islands outside the tourist zone, and the Ministry
of Atolls Administration will only issue them to those
whose visit is sponsored by a resident of the island
concerned. Even charities working in the country after
the 2004 tsunami were unable to get around this rule.
Air
Maldives, the small national airline, has regular
and very scenic flights to the four air strips in
the outer atolls, while seaplane resort transfers
are operated by Maldivian Air Taxi. Helicopters and
seaplanes are used to transfer guests to some of the
remoter resorts. The main form of local transport
is the dhoni , a traditional all-purpose vessel now
usually powered by a diesel engine. Larger boats called
vedis are used for longer trips to outer atolls. Safari
cruises in modified, live-aboard dhonis are increasingly
popular, especially with dive groups who want to reach
more remote sites. Most safari trips cruise around
the tourist zone, but it is possible to arrange longer
trips to the outer atolls - the operator will have
to obtain the necessary permits. Most islands are
so small that transport is not a problem, but there
are taxis, motorcycles and bicycles in the capital.
NOTES:
If
you stay at a resort, you don't need to carry money
at all since everything will be billed to your room
and you can settle up when you leave with travellers
cheques or credit cards (American Express, Visa and
MasterCard are best). It's best to carry money in
US dollar denominations, but British pounds and euros
are pretty acceptable. You won't need Maldivian rufiyaa
unless you're using local shops and services. The
capital, Malé, has some excellent local restaurants
serving spicy fish curries for just a few rufiyaa.
Officially,
tipping is discouraged in the Maldives. Unofficially,
if the service is good - and it usually is - it's
quite customary to tip room staff and waiters in your
resort. US$10.00 per week is a suitable amount. A
few resorts add a 10% service charge, in which case
there's no need to tip. Bargaining is limited to tourist
shops in and around Singapore Bazaar in Malé
and at island village souvenir shops where prices
are not fixed.